NOTE: The following materials are presented for timely dissemination of academic and technical work. Copyright and all other rights therein are reserved by authors and/or other copyright holders. Persoanl use of the following materials is permitted and, however, people using the materials or information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by the related copyright.

A Dynamically Coupled Neural Oscillator Network for Image Segmentation


ABSTRACT

We propose a dynamically coupled neural oscillator network for image segmentation. Instead of pair-wise coupling, an ensemble of oscillators coupled in a local region is used for grouping. We introduce a set of neighbourhoods to generate dynamical coupling structures associated with a specific oscillator. Based on the proximity and similarity principles, two grouping rules are proposed to explicitly consider the distinct cases of whether an oscillator is inside a homogeneous image region or near a boundary between different regions. The use of dynamical coupling makes our segmentation network robust to noise on an image, and unlike image processing algorithms no iterative operation is needed for noise removal. For fast computation, a segmentation algorithm is abstracted from the underlying oscillatory dynamics, and has been applied to synthetic and real images. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of our oscillator network in image segmentation.


Click nn2002.pdf for full text.